Montag, 23. September 2013

2013/09/23: Bundestagswahl

While Queen Angela is looking for a new King, as her former King Philipp is now a little frog, I upload a collection of my favourite Bundestagswahl (federal election)-screenshots.

Nr. 1, my absolute favourite, the new German flag, with FDP members searching for their SUVs in the basement garage. (source: Deutsche Welle)



Many FDP Members of the Parliament are no without a job, but I'm sure free market will find a solution for them. They will not depend on a (still not existing) minimum wage....

Nr. 2: The election result in my home state Bavaria. First I thought you had to click on the different electoral districts so see the results, but THIS IS THE RESULT! (source: www.br-online.de)



Nr. 3: ZDF, arguable the best television station in Germany (thanks to Oliver Welke, Oliver Kahn, Urban Priol, Claus Kleber etc.), showed some funny news during the election night: Sigmar Gabriel claiming that "Union hat FPD (!) ausgesaugt" (did they already change their name as a symbolic restart of their party's history?). And even better: "Bahnchaos: Krisentreffen in Frankfurt" at the 14th of August 2014 (!). As I'll be back in Mainz in August 2014, I hope the crisis meeting will be about problems in Berlin and not again about problems in Mainz... (source: mediathek.zdf.de)



Nr. 4: There could still be a chance for Peer Steinbrück as Chancellor of a red-red-green coalition, as Steinbrück and Left Party's Gregor Gysi seem to be quite similar: (source: www.facebook.com)



Nr. 5: Toronto Star, Toronto's most important newspaper, opened this morning with different topics from Kenya and Canada. There's also a big article on the election results - in Sri Lanka (see red circle). Very small, at the end of the page, one line about the federal election in Germany: "Merkel wins, German voters give leader ringing endorsement" (see black circle). This shows the importance of Germany in the rest of the world, after Queen Angela and her foolish FDP ministers having cut almost all friendship connections to the rest of Europe, Russia, USA, Turkey, etc. Volker Kauder (CDU, of course) my still be convinced that Europe has to speak German, but Canada isn't interested in German politics at all. (source: www.thestar.com)



Now it is on Queen Angela to find a new coalition partner. As she didn't show any plans, ideas or visions in the last years in which direction to develop her country, it seems to be "Wurst" to her which will be the next party she will govern to death.

Sonntag, 22. September 2013

2013/09/22: German (Election) Day

The first German I met today was Salome. More than one hundred other Germans followed.
Number two and three were Gitta and Puck. They emigrated from Germany to Toronto in the 1950s and drove us to the German service at the Glebe Road United Church this morning. I wasn’t sure if they still speak proper German, when Gitta opened the car door and asked me: “Na dit is wohl der andere, der ooch mitkommt, wa?” (or something similar). Yes, they speak German. As I used to live in Berlin for almost seven years, I am able to understand this kind of German :)

The service was very interesting, very quick and somehow relaxed. For me as a Catholic it is already a surprise not to eat Christ’s body and not to kneel down for a third of the service. But also for the Protestants Salome and Laura it was astonishing to see the pastor playing piano and singing modern church songs. There were about 30 people in the church, most of them old German emigrants, all of them personally welcomed by pastor Matthias (“Matthias. Geschenk Gottes. Keine Ahnung, was sich meine Eltern dabei gedacht haben”). In his preaching, he mentioned that some have their Bible on the iPhone and that you have a view like god has it when you are standing on the CN Tower. Wow. A priest who knows what an iPhone is. He can’t be catholic. You don’t believe me that he said this? Then listen to the preaching online.

As soon as the service was finished, everybody went downstairs for having coffee, cake and a chat. So we talked with Anneliese, Ursula and all the other Germans, who emigrated from Riga (via Bremen), Stuttgart or wherever to find a new home in Toronto, and especially in the German United Church.



The German Emigrants (or Immigrants?) also have their own newspaper, “Echo Germanica”, “A bilingual bridge between people, generations, cultures & countries”. It presents articles by and for Germans, Austrians and Swiss in the Greater Toronto Area. In the September issue there’s the article “100 Jahre Historische Rosenschau in Forst” on page 3; on page 4, Bernhard explains how to bake “Zwetschgenkuchen altdeutscher Art”; my favourite is the article “Ham Se det jehört” by Eberhard Kurt Walter on page 11. It is about the possible war in Syria and then suddenly, one sentence later, about the plans of Justin Trudeau to legalize Marihuana. The article ends with “Nu hab ick mir wieder so uffjerecht, det ick mir sofort zur Beruhijgung ein Bier mit viel Hopfen hinter die Kehle jiessen muss. Also, daruff eene Molle.“

The comericals in „Echo Germanica“ present the Tanzkaffee of the „Vereinigung der Donauschwaben“ as well as different Oktoberfest Clubs and European Grocery Stores. Volkswagen St. Catharines whiches “To all our Customers and Friends: Enjoy Oktoberfest!”, “The Matterhorn Restaurant”, “Black Forest Inn” and “Schnitzel Queen” are also advertising their offers.


The visit at the German community was one, but not the only highlight of the day: the Germans gave us a tip where to watch the results of the federal election in Germany, which was held today. Due to the time difference the results are presented in Toronto at noon. So we had to hurry up to reach “Restaurant Wurst” on time. Sounds like a joke, but it isn’t! Organised by the German Consulate, this German style restaurant (with Currywurst and Hacker Pschorr) presented a kind of Bundestagswahl-Public Viewing for all the Germans living in or visiting Toronto – and there were a lot of Germans in the hall! And almost all of them applauded when the yellow bar of the FDP stopped at 4 point something percent.

I would have preferred Peer Steinbrück as chancellor and a green government participation (the latter is still possible), but the joy about the FDP’s result is big. Dirk Niebel isn’t Development Minister anymore! Guido Westerwelle isn’t Foreign Minister anymore! Philipp Rösler isn’t Economics Minister anymore! Insofar today is a great day for Germany and its reputation in the world. It was also a great day for us. A very German day.





2013/09/21: Black Creek Pioneer Village

I spent yesterday’s course reading break together with Sara, Laura, Salome and Franziska in the Black Creek Pioneer Village. Initially, we planned to meet there for a lunch/coffee break at the Pioneer Harvest Festival. We didn’t know that we have to pay an entrance fee of more than 16$ to visit the festival, because it is located inside the Black Creek Pioneer Village. After some discussions Laura asked the perfect persons the right question, because we got then some volunteer worker’s buttons which allowed us to enter the village for free. The Pioneer Village is a collection of 40 historical buildings from across south central Ontario, relocated around the former farming houses of the Stong Family - only a 20 minutes walk from our campus!
We arrived one and a half hour before the museum closed, but we still enjoyed the old buildings, the presentations of lifestyles and customs, the apple cider, sending a telegraph message, corn for free and ice cream. The only thing we didn’t enjoy was the weather.








Samstag, 21. September 2013

2013/09/20: Canadian Culture

Having finally decided to cancel my most demanding course, I’m back to life and back to my own blog. And I can still attend interesting lectures that I don’t need for my studies in Frankfurt. These lectures are called “Transportation Planning”, “Introduction to Italian Cinema, Literature and Society” and “Introduction to Canadian Studies”. The latter provides interesting insides into the history and culture of Canada.
Canada. What do you think of first when you hear the name of this country? Wilderness? Snow? Infinite distances? Yes? Then the national myths have been successful in convincing you that Canada is a country of wilderness and a “country of the North”.

About 90% of the Canadians live not further than 100 km away from the US border. Parts of South Ontario share the same longitude as North California. Toronto shares the same longitude as Florence. You can find cactuses at Lake Erie. No, Canada is not first of all a country of the North. But the values of the North, innocence and purity, are something positive most other countries don’t have. So why not branding yourself as a country of the North? Naming your football teams “Edmonton Eskimos” and laughing on yourself with the great satire “Great White North”. What an education, eh?

Ok, “country of the North” is a myth. But what about the wilderness? Hasn’t that former Premier Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau done these long canoe trips? Aren’t there bears and deers all over the country? And what about the wild landscape pictures of the Group of Seven, branded as the most important painters of Canada by the National Art Gallery?

Well, most Canadians live in cities, only a few of them are living in “wilderness”. Already in the times of the Group of Seven, most Canadians lived in cities. So did the painters! They took sketches in the summer in the countryside, but most of their work has been done in a studio in downtown Toronto.

Ok, wilderness and North are national myths. But what about hockey? Isn’t Canada THE hockey nation? Haven’t they won the Hockey Summit Series 1972 against USSR? This important symbolic fight of free world against socialism which some say it is “a key moment in Canada’s history” (according to the lecture by Dr. Peter Stevens)?

Well, the 1972 Summit Series is an important part of Canada’s history. But Canada lost the series 1974 against USSR; Canada didn’t win the world cup between 1972 and 1994; USSR won seven times in a row.

Isn’t it always like this? Look at Germany and the “Wunder von Bern” 1954. It’s part of our history, being an important nation again almost ten years after the end of the war. But: Germany didn’t take part in the 1950 FIFA world cup, we lost the semi-final against Sweden in 1958, we lost the quarter final against Yugoslawia in 1962 and so on. But hey, 1954 is part of our history, the rest is forgotten.

Back to Canada: if it is not the North, not the wilderness and not hockey that makes Canada so special, what is it then? Very easy: it is not being the USA! Canadians believe that Americans believe that Canadians live in igloos. So they always have to proof that they are neither Americans nor escimos. When Canadians are looking for something “unique”, in fact they are looking for something separating from America. You don’t believe me? Enjoy this beer commercial:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BRI-A3vakVg


2013/09/15: St. Clair West

St. Clair West is a so called “Streetcar Suburb”, as the development of this district started with the construction of the streetcar line 100 years ago. Part of the exercises around the anniversary was the Heritage Toronto Tour we joined last weekend (the longest university-books-reading-break I have taken last week).
Two old streetcars were running along the St. Clair line:


The old streetcar depot has meanwhile been converted into an "Artscape" with meeting rooms, offices and artist live-work spaces.

Some people were obviously very interested in watching the cab ride on St. Clair streetcar:

Our favourite building in St. Clair West is this funny ice cream parlor...

...which looks much better than the backside of this McDonald's.


On the way back home we made a detour via the Toronto Ukrainian Festival,"North America's Largest Ukrainian Street Festival" (and probably also the only one).


Highlight at the end of the post: by accident we met a very important, but not very likable person: Toronto's mayor Rob Ford (yes, exactly, the plump one in the middle)!


Freitag, 13. September 2013

2013/09/13: Overstrained, or: my first week at York University

We survived the first week of university. We’re desperate, bushed and feeling drained, but at least we’re not alone. All of us are surprised of the amount of workload.
Having attended the three seminars I have to attend to reach the assumed minimum of 9 (Canadian) credit points per term, I have the following things to do before the seminar sessions next week:

- Buy and read the book “Cultures of Cities” (338 pages), which you don’t get in the University Bookshop, you cannot rent for more than two hours at the library, amazon or whoever is not able to ship within three days and which would cost more than 70$ if it were possible to get it somewhere within three days; additionally find a counterpoint text (or book) to this book, which I have to present at class next week. Not to forget the assigned reading commentaries I have to post in moodle every week.

- Read three articles (together 59 pages) for the second seminar

- Read another three articles (46 pages) plus another article fitting to the topic and write an assignment about these texts (which should not summarize but analyze the texts).

- Post a question to moodle concerning the texts that “is interesting, appropriate to the topic, and generates discussion”. It will be measured how successful my questions are in generation a discussion, the “weekly commentaries posted to the online discussion” make up 10% of the grading.

- Purchase a Personal Response System device (clicker, see picture below) – for more than 40$ - which I can use to give answers to the questions the course instructor asks at the beginning of every class (another 10% of the grading and a perfect way of attendance check, long live European date protection laws).

- Read two texts (34 pages) for the third seminar and write a summary of the texts.

If I miss a course or hand in an assignment to late, it will be penalized, i.e. the marks will be rated lower, depending on the course at a rate of up to 10% per day

Crazy, isn’t it?


There were some other lectures I attended this week (at York University and University of Toronto) because I was interested in the topics, but which I can’t get credit points for: Introduction to Canadian Studies; Italian Cinema, Literature and Society; Urban Geography; Transport Planning; Geographical Colloquium Series; Historical and Geographical Perspectives of Transportation). But I see no chance to read the preparing texts for these classes, most of them I probably have to skip to survive this term without burnout or heart attack…

And, yeah, almost forgot about it: I still have a side job! Should do something for this too.

Social life? Exploring the city? Visiting museums? Sport activities? Watching movies or news? Oh yeah, Laura and I played Squash in a reading break this afternoon, at the moment I’m finally taking time for my blog, and I definitely want to cycle tomorrow, in between the readings. This should be enough social life for this week.

The more I write about it, the worse I’m feeling.

Looking at all the texts I printed and copied at the library in the last days (for almost 50$, 10 cent per copy…), I totally forget about the greatness of Toronto, the people I already met here and the university, which I really like (although it more than overstrains me). As I don’t have time to write about the impressing facts and figures of York University (see above for reasons why I don’t have time for it), please watch this video.

Before I left Frankfurt, different people told me that the Keele Campus is really ugly and that I should definitely stay downtown and not on campus. The great book “How to be a Canadian” I read before I left Germany (thank you, Claudi!) introduced the campus I’m living on as the least attractive one in Canada, situated “deep in the remote tundra north of Toronto” (to be academically correct: Ferguson 2007:215). It continues promising: “According to campus myth, York was originally designed to be built in southern California, where the wind-tunnel effect created by the concrete towers would help draw cooling Pacific breezes inland. Now, as you may have noticed, Toronto isn’t exactly situated on the Pacific Ocean. Instead, they ended up with a campus that has a constant wind chill warning in effect, even during the hottest days of summer. York is an example of what happens when architects go bad and concrete is on sale” (ibid.).

In my opinion it isn’t that bad. There are a bunch of new buildings, located on former parking lots. There’s student life. There’s a lot to explore, a small shopping strip, a big book store, sport facilities, cafés, a commuter office, etc., everything you need. Yes, some buildings are brutalistically ugly, but others are absolutely ok. And I like my flat (where the fire alarm started when I was cooking this evening, but that’s another story). Here are some pictures of the campus:









I’m living in one of these towers (5th floor, i.e. 4th floor, because in Canada ground floor counts as 1st floor):



That’s a view out of my flat window:



This is the view out of the City Institute, where I can use the student workplaces (yes, I mostly occupy the one at the huge window):





What is absolutely great about York University is the sport program. For 15$ (= 1,5 camemberts) a year you can use fitness centre, swimming pool, squash and tennis courts and some sport courses. That’s great. Unfortunately there’s no time to use it more often.



It’s more than a week ago, but here are two pictures of the Frosh Week:





One of the funniest things on campus: the queue of the people waiting for the next bus. Whenever I see this (and I see it after almost every lecture or seminar) I’m absolutely happy to live on campus.





This part of the library shows that Karl Marx is very important at York:



In the late evening you can take pictures like this, between 10.30am and 5pm it would be impossible to take this picture without a lot of students on it:




Ok, enough pictures. I have to continue reading the texts (see above). Wish I could drink this one now:


Montag, 9. September 2013

2013/09/09: Subwayday & Sunday

Saturday: rain; Sunday: sun. That was the weather forecast (and the reality) for this weekend. So the decision was easy to spend the Saturday mostly in subways and streetcars with a roof on it, while the sunny Sunday was a perfect possibility to explore Toronto (Islands) by foot. My first destination on Saturday was Don Mills. Developed as a new town outside of Toronto in the 1950s and 1960s, today it is just a part of the city, not even at the edge of it. According to Wikipedia, Don Mills became the blueprint for post-war suburban development in Toronto and contemporary residential neighbourhoods (Prof. Gunter Gad explained something similar on the excursion five years ago, but I’m too lazy now to search for academic sources).
I also visited Scarborough’s Town Centre, which is a shopping mall. Scarborough used to be a municipality, but since the amalgamation of 1998 it is a part of the now much bigger city of Toronto. The district is mentioned very often in Toronto’s newspapers and radio stations at the moment, as the city plans to build a new light rail or subway or other subway or whatever to replace today’s “Scarborough RT", a somehow funny elevated light-rail, which has been opened in 1985 but is already “nearing the end of its life” (which you can actually hear sitting in the trains…).
The other subway lines in Toronto are not as interesting as Scarborough RT, but now I travelled all of them. I’ll know a lot more about the history of Toronto’s subway and its influence on the city’s development, when I’ve read the dissertation of Jay Young, “Searching for a Better Way: Subway Life and Metropolitan Growth in Toronto, 1942-1978.” The historian Jay Young was the guide of our interesting tour on Sunday forenoon, exploring the history of Toronto’s downtown.
After lunch break in Kensington Market (Kensington Market is famous, crowded and touristy, but it is just great!) and a walk through the area were the Toronto Film Festival takes place at the moment, we proceeded to the ferry terminal, where we – now a larger group of exchange students from Germany, Austria, France and Switzerland – started our Toronto Islands tour. Walking from Ward’s Island to Centre Island, we enjoyed the views to Toronto’s Skyline and to Lake Ontario (with 19,000 km² the smallest of the Great Lakes), the beautiful village next to Ward’s Island Ferry Dock and of course Ward’s Island Beach.
As the weather on Saturday was terrible (and as I forgot my memory card at home…), I’ll only show you sunny Sunday pictures: